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Speciality Spotlight
Cholesterol
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Roberto Menendez, Rosa Mas, Ana MA, et al ( Center of Natural Products, National Center for scientific Research, Cuba).
Effects of policosanol treatment on the susceptibility of low density lipoprotein (LDL) isolated from healthy volunteers to oxidative modification in vitro.
Br. J.Cl.Pharmacol, Sept.2000; 50(3): 255-262.
Summary: Policosanol is a mixture of higher primary aliphatic alcohols from sugar cane wax with cholesterol lowering effects, demonstrated in animal models, healthy volunteers and patients with type II hypercholesterolaemia. Oxidation of LDL cholesterol provides a link between plasma LDL-C and development of atherosclerosis. Oxidised LDL-C is taken up by macrophages leading to lipid filled foam cells- hall mark of atherosclerotic lesions.
The study showed that policosanol administered within its therapeutic range, decreased susceptibility of LDL-C to lipid-peroxidation in vitro. Since policosanol is a cholesterol-lowering agent, additional antioxidant effect may contribute to reduction of atherosclerosis.